Geo-temporal Structuring of a Personal Image Database with Two-Level Variational-Bayes Mixture Estimation

نویسندگان

  • Pierrick Bruneau
  • Antoine Pigeau
  • Marc Gelgon
  • Fabien Picarougne
چکیده

This paper addresses unsupervised hierarchical classification of personal documents tagged with time and geolocation stamps. The target application is browsing among these documents. A first partition of the data is built, based on geo-temporal measurement. The events found are then grouped according to geolocation. This is carried out through fitting a two-level hierarchy of mixture models to the data. Both mixtures are estimated in a Bayesian setting, with a variational procedure: the classical VBEM algorithm is applied for the finer level, while a new variational-Bayes-EM algorithm is introduced to search for suitable groups of mixture components from the finer level. Experimental results are reported on artificial and real data.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

­­Image Segmentation using Gaussian Mixture Model

Abstract: Stochastic models such as mixture models, graphical models, Markov random fields and hidden Markov models have key role in probabilistic data analysis. In this paper, we used Gaussian mixture model to the pixels of an image. The parameters of the model were estimated by EM-algorithm.   In addition pixel labeling corresponded to each pixel of true image was made by Bayes rule. In fact,...

متن کامل

IMAGE SEGMENTATION USING GAUSSIAN MIXTURE MODEL

  Stochastic models such as mixture models, graphical models, Markov random fields and hidden Markov models have key role in probabilistic data analysis. In this paper, we have learned Gaussian mixture model to the pixels of an image. The parameters of the model have estimated by EM-algorithm.   In addition pixel labeling corresponded to each pixel of true image is made by Bayes rule. In fact, ...

متن کامل

Video Segmentation via Variational Bayes Mixture Models

Video modeling is of interest for many applications, including video indexing, video data compression, object detection, unusual-event detection and object recognition. Many approaches employ local (pixelbased) models. In Stauffer and Grimson’s work on background modeling [14], the intensity or color of each pixel is modeled as a mixture of Gaussians, where each mixing component represents one ...

متن کامل

Statistical Wavelet-based Image Denoising using Scale Mixture of Normal Distributions with Adaptive Parameter Estimation

Removing noise from images is a challenging problem in digital image processing. This paper presents an image denoising method based on a maximum a posteriori (MAP) density function estimator, which is implemented in the wavelet domain because of its energy compaction property. The performance of the MAP estimator depends on the proposed model for noise-free wavelet coefficients. Thus in the wa...

متن کامل

Variational Bayes for generalized autoregressive models

We describe a variational Bayes (VB) learning algorithm for generalized autoregressive (GAR) models. The noise is modeled as a mixture of Gaussians rather than the usual single Gaussian. This allows different data points to be associated with different noise levels and effectively provides robust estimation of AR coefficients. The VB framework is used to prevent overfitting and provides model-o...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008